Which organism is known to cause Lyme disease in clients?

The organism responsible for causing Lyme disease is Borrelia burgdorferi. This spirochete bacterium is primarily transmitted to humans through the bite of infected black-legged ticks (often referred to as deer ticks). Lyme disease is characterized by early symptoms such as fever, headache, fatigue, and a characteristic skin rash called erythema migrans. If left untreated, it can lead to more severe health issues affecting the joints, heart, and nervous system. Understanding the role of Borrelia burgdorferi in the transmission and development of Lyme disease is crucial for effective prevention and treatment strategies.

The other listed organisms do not cause Lyme disease. Phthirus pubis, also known as pubic lice, is a parasitic insect that infests human hair. Sarcoptes scabiei causes scabies, a skin condition characterized by itching and rash due to mites burrowing into the skin. Pediculus humanus var. corporis refers to body lice, which also causes different infestations. Each of these organisms has distinct effects and health implications that are separate from those caused by Borrelia burgdorferi.